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Single-Dose Toxicity
| Mice1) : Maximum 5000 mg/kg in a single oral administration |
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No cases of animal death were reported. |
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Repeated-Dose Toxicity
Rats1): Maximum 1200 mg/kg 13-week oral administration
Rats2): Maximum 1000 mg/kg 5-week oral administration
Rats2): Maximum 600 mg/kg 26-week oral administration
Rabbits3): Maximum 600 mg/kg 23-day oral administration |
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No abnormalities were reported with regard to body weight, general condition, blood and biochemical findings, necropsy, or histopathology. |
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Mutagenicity Test 1)
| Chromosome Aberration Test: Chinese hamster lung fibroblast (CHL/IU) cells |
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Neither structural chromosomal aberrations nor numerical chromosomal aberrations were induced. |
| Ames Test: One strain of E. coli and four strains of Salmonella typhimurium |
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No reverse mutagenic activity was observed in any of the strains. |
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Teratogenicity Test 4)
| Primigravid rats and mice: 600 mg/kg/day, orally administered for 7 consecutive days during fetal organogenesis |
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No fatalities, growth suppression, or teratogenicity to embryos, nor influence on form or functional differentiation of newborns was observed. |
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Irritation Test (Skin and Eyes) 1)
| Primary Skin Irritation Test (rabbits): Ten mg/mL or 1 mg/mL was applied to normal skin and broken skin of male rabbits for 24 hrs. |
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No skin irritation reaction was observed on any of the treated areas. |
| Accumulated Skin Irritation Test (rabbits): A 0.1% solution was applied repeatedly eleven times to normal skin and broken skin of five rabbits. |
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No skin irritation reaction was observed on any of the treated areas. |
| Primary Ocular Irritation Test (rabbits): Ten mg/mL or 1 mg/mL was applied to the conjunctival sacs of rabbit eyes. |
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No primary ocular irritation was observed. |
| Photo-irritation Test (guinea pigs): Five w/v% solution was applied to the skin, which was subsequently exposed to ultraviolet radiation. |
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No skin reaction was observed on any of the treated areas 24, 48 or 72 hours after exposure to ultraviolet radiation. |
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Sensitization Test 1)
| Skin Sensitization Test (guinea pigs): Up to a maximum 2.5 w/v% solution was applied to the skin after an endermic injection of a 10 w/v% suspension, and then a 10 w/v% solution was applied to the skin. |
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No skin reaction was observed on any of the treated areas 24, 48 or 72 hours after application. |
| Photo Sensitization Test (guinea pigs): Ten w/v% solution was applied to the skin, and then up to a maximum 2.5 w/v% solution was applied to the skin, which was exposed to ultraviolet radiation. |
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No skin reaction was observed on any of the treated areas. |
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1) In-house data, Asahi Kasei Pharma Corporation
2) Chiba T, et al., Oyo Yakuri, 6 (4), 769-779 (1972)
3) Chiba T, et al., Oyo Yakuri, 6 (4), 781-786 (1972)
4) Notake Y, et al., Iyakuhin Kenkyu, 3 (3), 306-315 (1972) |
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